![]() It was written in Egyptian hieratic script around the 17th century BC. Other ancient medical texts had been recovered from Egypt, but they contain a glorious mixture of spells and natural remedies for various illnesses and ailments – reason and enigma existing side-by-side. Edwin Smith Papyrus This papyrus is the worlds oldest surviving surgical text. When Edwin Smith bought it, he probably did not know that this remarkable document represented the first record of a largely scientific approach to medicine. Rumour and conjecture surround the transaction, with reports that this was a work written by the legendary Imhotep himself, taken from the tomb of a physician in Thebes. Whatever the truth might have been, Smith can be credited with rescuing an invaluable medical papyrus from likely obscurity.ĭuring his time in Luxor in 1862, an Egyptian merchant by the name of Mustafa Agha offered for sale a mysterious fifteen-foot-long scroll. Smith was alternately described as a money lender and forger of antiquities, or as an adventurer with a unique and impressive knowledge of Egyptian hieratic. It is a map of the journey a soul must take after death, providing the newly deceased with spells and guidance to make it to their ultimate destination.īorn in Bridgeport, Connecticut in 1822, the American businessman found his way to Egypt during the American Civil War, where he lived for over twenty years. Vibrantly illustrated are infamous scenes of Anubis weighing the dead’s heart against the feather of Truth, with the monster Ammit lying in wait with flashing eyes and snapping jaws to devour anyone found wanting. The most famous of Egypt’s ancient funerary texts is the Book of the Dead: a hellish guide to navigating the underworld. The text describes in appreciably realistic terms, anatomical structures while detailing injuries in order of anatomy. When the mysterious Edwin Smith Papyrus was finally translated, less than a hundred years ago, it was found to describe the first recorded nasal reconstruction, how to deal with facial fractures and gaping facial wounds, as well as basic techniques in trauma and trauma surgery.Įgypt has always been associated with magic and mystery. The Edwin Smith Papyrus shows the very first use of the word brain, and details information on the meninges and cerebrospinal fluid. You could argue that the story of plastic surgery starts in the ancient Egypt. I’ve always had a love of ancient history and Egypt holds a special place in my heart, which is why I find the story of the Edwin Smith Papyrus so fascinating. 7 years.The history of aesthetic medicine is firmly ensconced in the history of plastic surgery, and the story plastic surgery itself is endlessly fascinating - beginning in the ancient world and blossoming in the wake of two bloody and horrific world wars. Single territory rights for trade books worldwide rights for academic books. Image for Editorial (Books, magazines and newspaper) - extended (excludes advertising)Įg:Illustrate the inside of a book or magazine with a print run of 1,000 unitsĮditorial (Books, magazines and newspaper) - extended Image for Editorial (Books, magazines and newspaper) - standard All languages.Įg: Use this image as part of a social media post.Įditorial (Books, magazines and newspaper) - standard ![]() Web display, social media, apps or blogs. Image for Corporate website or social media Personal presentation use or non-commercial, non-public use within a company or organization only. The Edwin Smith papyrus is unique among the four principal. Image for Personal website or social media It dates to Dynasties 16-17 of the Second Intermediate Period in Ancient Egypt, ca. ![]() Put this image on a mug as a present for someone. Not for commercial use, not for public display, not for resale.Įg: For use in an internal Powerpoint presentation at work. This book is truly an important accomplishment in the history of translation and our understanding of medical history.' - Edward Bleiberg, Ph.D., Curator of Egyptian Art, Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, NY 'This eloquent volume brings a cascade of new insights and breathes fresh vitality into the ancient Edwin Smith Papyrus. ![]() Personal Prints, Cards, Gifts, Slide Presentations, Reference. Image for Personal products and/or presentation/talk Personal products and/or presentation/talk ![]()
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